Starting preparation for the mains exam? Then the topic of the Indian economy is something you will have to deal with from the economy syllabus.
The sectors of the Indian economy are mainly three. That is:
- Primary sector
- Secondary sector
- The tertiary sector also called as the Service sector
This article will provide Sectors of Indian Economy McQ to help cover the wide UPSC syllabus for IAS preparations.
Different Sectors of the Indian Economy
First, let’s understand the different sectors of the Indian economy in order to answer questions.
The primary sector largely depends on agriculture and availability of natural resources in order to produce goods.
The secondary sector is responsible for creating finished goods. Generally, goods from the primary sector are used and processes are applied to convert them into final goods in this sector. It is mainly related to industries.
The tertiary sector or the service sector links the first and second sector. It helps in the availability of goods from places and movement of goods too. It is basically all the services related to moving goods to sell goods. These include transportation, communication, banking, advertisement, warehousing, etc.
McQ
Here are some sectors of the Indian economy: multiple choice question examples so that you may understand the base of questioning from this chapter.
1. Tertiary Sector is also called?
a. Operational Sector
b. Managing Sector
c. Service Sector
d. Accounting Sector
The correct option for this is C. Service Sector
2. Communication and advertising come under which sector?
a. Service Sector
b. Primary Sector
c. Secondary Sector
d. None of the above
The correct option is A. Service Sector
3. Which sector has emerged as the largest producing sector?
a. Primary Sector
b. Tertiary Sector
c. Technology Sector
d. Secondary Sector
The correct option is B. Tertiary Sector
4. Which sector is the biggest employer in India?
a. Secondary sector
b. Service sector
c. Primary sector
d. IT sector
The correct option is C. Primary Sector
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Some more MCQs
5. Pisciculture and Dairy Farming are a part of which sector?
a. Service Sector
b. Primary Sector
c. Secondary Sector
d. None of the above
The correct option is B. Primary Sector
6. Which of the following activities is not part of the Service sector?
a. Silkworm farming
b. Warehousing of silk
c. Transportation of silk
d. Banking
The correct option is A. Silkworm farming
7. Manufacturing of goods is related to which sector?
a. Service Sector
b. Primary Sector
c. Secondary Sector
d. None of the above
The correct option is C. Secondary Sector
8. Which sector has the largest contribution in the GDP?
a. Primary Sector
b. Tertiary Sector
c. Technology Sector
d. Secondary Sector
The correct option is B. Tertiary Sector
Furthermore
The chapter of sectors of the Indian economy is not just restricted to the three sectors.
The chapter covers a lot more topics like unemployment in India. The different kinds of unemployment that can be seen and government policies to improve the level of poverty in India.
Students should give special focus to the government programs for their IAS preparation whilst covering the economy syllabus from the main UPSC syllabus.
Pay special important to MGNREGA 2005
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MGNREGA
MGNREGA stands for Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act. The act was passed in 2005 under the UPA government with DR. Manmohan Singh as prime minister of India then.
This measure guarantees to fulfil the right-to-work act of the constitution and it aims to increase the level of living in rural areas by helping everyone earn a minimum wage thereby improving the standard of their living and decreasing the level of poverty in the country.
The act allows labourers to get 100 days of guaranteed wages. Generally, labourers will be given work to do and in case of failure of allotting work, they will yet be paid 100 days of wages.
There has been a steady hike in the wage rates, especially due to the lockdown period.
Preparing Notes
When you are preparing from NCERT textbooks for IAS to cover the UPSC syllabus, then it is important to create notes.
It is also recommended to be updated with the economy syllabus, as there may be changes in government policies after the book has been printed. So keep in touch with current affairs and note down any change that occurs in government policies.
Creating short notes will allow you to remember vital information about many such policies at ease, keep your notes creative and personalised to get a better sense of understanding.
Also Read: GS Paper 2 Topics: How to Cover and Study?
Conclusion
The sectors of the Indian economy is the building block to cover the economy syllabus of the UPSC syllabus. This article talks about the three main sectors of the Indian economy.
- The primary sector
- The secondary sector
- The tertiary sector
This is the major division of the economic sector in India. There are sectors of Indian economy multiple choice question examples to help you understand the scope of questioning or even in revising.
The chapter has many more topics to cover, like unemployment and government programmes. One such programme is talked about in this article.
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