Civil services in UPSC are jobs that are explicitly related to public service and are highly regarded in India. The UPSC conducts Civil Service Exams for positions in the federal government, whereas the PSC in each state fills positions in the state government.
The Civil Services Exam, which is held every year by the UPSC, covers about 24 services. IAS, IFS, and IPS are examples of these services. How many services are there in UPSC? How to prepare for those services? Get all the information below.
How Many Services are There in UPSC?
Are you wondering how many services are there in UPSC? Read the sections below to learn about it.
Indian Administrative Services
These civil servants have a strong voice in both the federal and state governments. These services include vital strategic positions as well as representation of the Union, the State, or any PSU at international organisations such as the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the World Trade Organization (WTO).
Indian Foreign Services
After being accepted into the civil service, entrants must complete a comprehensive training programme that provides them with a thorough understanding of diplomatic traits and skills. Officials in the Indian Foreign Services are responsible for representing India’s concerns on international issues both at home and abroad.
Indian Police Services
A preparatory training term is also required of officials in this public service. The Indian Police Services are responsible for maintaining public order, counter-terrorism, VIP security, smuggling, drug smuggling, inquiry, economic crime, and other associated issues.
Indian Revenue Services
On a macro scale, the Indian Revenue Services include functions such as revenue collection, growth, and allocation, as well as security and governance. The officer in charge of this service is in charge of tax administration, as well as the creation and execution of tax and revenue policies, as well as revenue investigations.
Indian Railway Traffic Services
Candidates who are selected for this civil service must complete a Railway Foundation Course as well as specialised training in order to serve the Indian railways in important managerial positions. This service’s executives are in charge of passenger transportation as well as the manufacture and sale of goods and output via rail transportation.
Types of Civil Services in India
Learn more on how many Civil Services in the section below. Here are all the types of Civil Services in India:
Indian Administrative Service.
Indian Foreign Service.
Indian Police Service.
Indian P & T Accounts & Finance Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Audit and Accounts Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Revenue Service (Customs and Central Excise), Group ‘A’.
Indian Defence Accounts Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Revenue Service (I.T.), Group ‘A’.
Indian Ordnance Factories Service, Group ‘A’ (Assistant Works Manager, Administration).
Indian Postal Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Civil Accounts Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Railway Traffic Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Railway Accounts Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Railway Personnel Service, Group ‘A’.
Post of Assistant Security Commissioner in Railway Protection Force, Group ‘A’
Indian Defence Estates Service, Group ‘A’.
Indian Information Service (Junior Grade), Group ‘A’.
Indian Trade Service, Group ‘A’ (Gr. III).
Indian Corporate Law Service, Group “A”.
Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Service, Group ‘B’ (Section Officer’s Grade).
UPSC Preparation for IPS and IAS
If you are wondering how to prepare for those services, you must read the sections below carefully.
Learn the Syllabus
You can get the curriculum from any of your friends who have taken the exam or are currently studying for it. You can also conduct a search on various websites and consult the official website. It is safer to go to the official government website.
You can also go to other reputable websites for extensive syllabus information, then write down the syllabus subject by subject and stage by step. The UPSC test is divided into three stages: preliminary, mains, and interview. As a result, you must research the subjects and their syllabuses and record them in the UPSC preparation register.
Also Read: Jagriti Awasthi UPSC Marksheet: Journey of 2020 AIR 2 Who Quit Her Job to Serve the Nation
Robust Plan
After you’ve written down the syllabus for all of your classes, the next crucial step is to create a timetable that will benefit both your preparation and your psychological health.
Many candidates want to include other enjoyable hobbies that take up less than an hour every day. If you do so, there’s a good possibility you’ll become stressed out.
You must take care of your mind, and while we recognise that every moment of your preparation is critical, you must not jeopardise your mental health in the process. You must devote at least 2 hours to mind relaxation in some form.
A Realistic Timetable
Exercise, dance, art, whatever your hobby is, can all be included. You are allowing your mind to keep all of the information in this manner. As a result, make sure to include your two-hour leisure time in the schedule.
Moreover, divide your itinerary according to the curriculum. Determine your strong and weak spots, and alter the amount of time you give to each issue accordingly. You have the option of starting with your vulnerability or with your strength.
Inspiring Biographies
Reading and learning about other people’s biographies is the best approach to see how they prepared for the UPSC exam. Many inspirational IAS officials have provided the authors with their entire journey script to write, allowing fresh candidates to learn from experience and methods. Many IAS officers’ biographies may be found on the internet.
If you’re feeling down about your preparation, read these stories or watch videos of IAS officers to increase your motivation to work harder for what you want to achieve. And we are encouraged to become what other individuals have already achieved when we read or hear about them.
Say Yes to Newspapers
When you learn that world news is a big component of the IAS exam, you can’t really say no to newspapers. You should try to use more than one Hindi and English newspaper if at all possible. However, if you believe that is too much to expect, you might go for the top newspaper recommended to IAS hopefuls. The Hindu is regarded as the best of all newspapers, while the Business Standard is regarded as the best in English.
Previous Year Question Paper
It is necessary to review the previous year’s question papers. These are an excellent approach to learn about the format of the exam, the types of questions that will be asked, and the pattern of the sample papers.
The official UPSC website has the previous year’s exam papers. Also, bear in mind that you must keep yourself up to speed with this government site, and if possible, you must switch on the notification feature for this webpage.
Practice
Every person learns and understands in a different way, so employ the finest of those approaches to get all of the knowledge into your skull. If you don’t have any writing experience, it’s recommended that you read and write the main ideas for each topic.
This way, you can remember what you’ve read, and you’ll have notes in your register that you can refer to at any moment, even if you forget a few things. As a result, put in as much practise as you can while taking notes.
Also Read: A Detailed IAS Planner 2022 for Beginners: Guide to Crack the UPSC Civil Services Exam
UPSC Preparation for IFS
Prepare A Suitable TimeTable
Analyze your current situation well in advance of the exam and prepare your timetable accordingly. Last-minute strategies never matter when it comes to civil service tests. Because the civil service tests are held once a year, you’ll have plenty of time to prepare how many days you’ll need for each topic.
Always remember that the slow and steady approach always wins the race. As a result, early preparation is usually preferable to cramming when the examinations are only a month away.
Study And Revision
The wide syllabus of the civil service exam can be perplexing to anyone. As a result, you must schedule your study for a day and a week. You should structure your study approach so that you can read and revise the assigned subjects as many times as feasible or until you are sure of your knowledge.
Focus On Basic Concepts
Because those who want to assist in building a nation through public service must know what it requires to pass these examinations, they should be familiar with the country and recent events.
To be well organised for the exams, you must have a thorough understanding of your nation’s values, society, and language. As a result, preparation does not require you to be a bookworm, but rather a candidate with a practical understanding of his surroundings.
UPSC Services Preparation Book List
Here is our book picks for all the services in UPSC:
NCERTs of History, Geography & Polity Class 8th-12th
India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra
Certificate of Physical Geography by GC Leong
Indian Polity by M Laxmikanth
Indian Economy by Ramesh Singh
The Hindu, Yojana Magazine, Kurukshetra Magazine
Oxford World Atlas
International Relations NCERT XI and XII
Indian Culture- Spectrum
NIOS Course Materials
Verbal & Non-Verbal Reasoning – RS Agarwal
Quicker Maths by M.Tyra
English Grammar & Composition Wren & Martin
India’s Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra
India After Independence by Bipan Chandra
Ancient India by RS Sharma
History of Medieval India by Satish Chandra
From Plassey To Partition And After by Sekhar Bandyopadhyay
Introduction to Indian Art for Class XI (NCERT)
Geography of India – Majid Hussain
World Geography– Majid Hussain
NCERT Books
History: NCERT Class VI – Our Past
History: NCERT Class VII – Our Past -I
History: NCERT Class VIII – Our Past II and III
History: NCERT Class IX – India and the Contemporary World – I
History: NCERT Class X – India and the Contemporary World – II
History: NCERT Class XI – Themes In World History
Art & Culture: NCERT Class XI – An Introduction to Indian Art,
Polity: NCERT Class IX – Political Science: Democratic Politics Part – I
Polity: NCERT Class X – Political Science: Democratic Politics Part – II
Polity: NCERT Class XI – Political Science: Indian Constitution at Work
Geography: NCERT Class VI – The Earth Our Habitat
Geography: NCERT Class VII – Our Environment
Geography: NCERT Class VIII – Resource and Development
Economy: NCERT Class IX – Economics
Economy: NCERT Class X – Understanding Economic Development
Economy: NCERT Class XI – Indian Economic Development
Biology: NCERT Class XII (Last 4 chapters)
Also Read: UPSC Civil Services Examination 2022: Detailed Registration Process and Syllabus
List of Optional Subjects
| S. No | Optional Subjects in UPSC |
| 1 | Agriculture |
| 2 | Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science |
| 3 | Anthropology |
| 4 | Botany |
| 5 | Chemistry |
| 6 | Civil Engineering |
| 7 | Commerce & Accountancy |
| 8 | Economics |
| 9 | Electrical Engineering |
| 10 | Geography |
| 11 | Geology |
| 12 | History |
| 13 | Law |
| 14 | Management |
| 15 | Mathematics |
| 16 | Mechanical Engineering |
| 17 | Medical Science |
| 18 | Philosophy |
| 19 | Physics |
| 20 | Political Science & International Relations |
| 21 | Psychology |
| 22 | Public Administration |
| 23 | Sociology |
| 24 | Statistics |
| 25 | Zoology |
Literature Optional Subjects
| S.No | Optional Subjects |
| 1 | Assamese |
| 2 | Bengali |
| 3 | Bodo |
| 4 | Dogri |
| 5 | Gujarati |
| 6 | Hindi |
| 7 | Kannada |
| 8 | Kashmiri |
| 9 | Konkani |
| 10 | Maithili |
| 11 | Malayalam |
| 12 | Manipuri |
| 13 | Marathi |
| 14 | Nepali |
| 15 | Oriya |
| 16 | Punjabi |
| 17 | Sanskrit |
| 18 | Santhali |
| 19 | Sindhi |
| 20 | Tamil |
| 21 | Telugu |
| 22 | Urdu |
Conclusion
One of the most difficult tests is the UPSC exam. To pass this exam, students must study late into the night in order to fulfil their goals. Every year, almost 8 lakh applicants register for this exam in order to become IAS and IPS officers and serve the nation.
If you believe that paying for tutoring is a waste of money and that self-study is the way to go, then this article will offer you a good notion of where to begin your IPS preparation. If you pay attention to all of the points in the article, you will have a much easier time studying for the exam.
For more informative blogs/articles like this, tune into UPSC Pathshala.
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