UPSC Toppers Optional Subjects 2020-21: A Complete List of Most Chosen UPSC Optionals by Toppers

The Indian Administrative Services test, often known as the IAS exam, is one of the most difficult and prestigious exams in the country. This test is held every year by the Union Public Service Commission to select candidates for the renowned All India Services and Central Civil Services in India.

This test is used by the UPSC to recruit applicants for the Indian Administrative Services (IAS), Indian Police Services (IPS), and Central Civil Services, which includes the Indian Foreign Services. IAS officers are in charge of all departments and ministries in the federal and state governments. As a result, the IAS test is highly regarded in the departments.

UPSC Optional Subjects 2020-21

Candidates must pick just one optional topic for the mains test, according to the IAS Exam Pattern. There are two 250-point papers on the optional topic. Applicants have a wide choice of extra topic alternatives to choose from.

The optional topic papers will be subjective and will take three hours to complete. Except for the literature papers, all of the papers will be multilingual (Hindi and English). The optional paper you choose can have a big impact on how well you do on the IAS Exam.

Complete List of Optional Subjects

S. No	Optional Subjects in UPSC
1.	Agriculture
2.	Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science
3.	Anthropology
4.	Botany
5.	Chemistry
6.	Civil Engineering
7.	Commerce & Accountancy
8.	Economics
9.	Electrical Engineering
10.	Geography
11.	Geology
12.	History
13.	Law
14.	Management
15.	Mathematics
16.	Mechanical Engineering
17.	Medical Science
18.	Philosophy
19.	Physics
20.	Political Science & International Relations
21.	Psychology
22.	Public Administration
23.	Sociology
24.	Statistics
25.	Zoology

List of Literature Optional Subjects

S.No	List of Literature Optional Subjects
1.	Assamese
2.	Bengali
3.	Bodo
4.	Dogri
5.	Gujarati
6.	Hindi
7.	Kannada
8.	Kashmiri
9.	Konkani
10.	Maithili
11.	Malayalam
12.	Manipuri
13.	Marathi
14.	Nepali
15.	Oriya
16.	Punjabi
17.	Sanskrit
18.	Santhali
19.	Sindhi
20.	Tamil
21.	Telugu
22.	Urdu
23.	English

Choosing the Right Optional Subject

Here are some of the criteria to consider when selecting the best selection from the UPSC optional topics list:

Incompatibility with the Syllabus

Some optional subjects have themes that are repeated in mandatory subjects. Choosing such courses will reduce your workload and allow you to study many subjects while just focusing on one.

The Syllabus’s Length

The mandatory subjects in the IAS Exam Curriculum are long enough; pick subjects with a smaller syllabus. Choose topics that you can easily absorb in the time allotted.

Resources that are Available

Choose a subject with readily available study materials in the market or on the internet. Selecting subjects with restricted study materials might limit your knowledge, impacting your test preparation. Many Online IAS Courses can provide you with dependable and trustworthy study materials for optional courses.

Knowledge of the Subject

If you are required to take a topic as part of your graduation or post-graduation, that subject may be a suitable fit for you. Otherwise, choose a subject that you can study for a long time without becoming bored.

Also Read: Which Optional Subject is Easy for UPSC? Choose the Most Suitable UPSC Optional Subject! 

UPSC Topper Optional Subjects

Agriculture UPSC Subject

Agriculture is the nurturing of animals, plants, creatures, and other living structures for the goal of producing food, fibre, biofuel, medical items, and other things necessary to support and improve human life.

Agriculture was a key factor in the emergence of stationary human advancement since the production of trained species generated in food surpluses helped civilization’s advancement.

Agriculture Optional Subject Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate
2017	89	11	12.4
2016	220	41	18.6
2015	86	11	12.8
2014	65	7	10.8
2013	77	7	9.1
2012	122	20	16.4
2011	132	16	12.1
2010	205	3	1.5
2009	180	19	10.6
2008	220	41	18.6
2007	226	15	6.6
2006	180	19	10.6
2005	157	25	15.9

Agriculture: Toppers Optional Subject in UPSC

Name	Year	Rank
Anoop Shetty	2012	140
Preeti Maithil	2008	92
Yatish V. Deshmukh	2017	159
Pallavi Sarkar	2016	293
Vikrant More	2017	430
Amit Shinde	2017	705

Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science UPSC Subject

Humans handle and care for farm animals in animal husbandry. The science of detecting, treating, and curing illnesses in birds and animals are known as veterinary science. It includes the study of anatomy and physiology, as well as the prevention and treatment of animal illnesses. It is among the UPSC’s optional subjects for the CSE mains test. It is a specialised subject that should preferably be studied exclusively by those with a degree in the field.

Animal husbandry and vet science is an excellent choice for applicants with a background in this topic, even if it is not as popular as geography, pub ad, or anthropology.

Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science Optional Success Rate

From 2010 to 2015, the number of applicants who passed the IAS test with the animal husbandry option is shown in the table below. As you can see, the population hardly exceeds 50 individuals. Nonetheless, the optional has a high success rate, with applicants succeeding in the IAS test with this optional topic every year.

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2017	23	2	8.7
2016	65	8	12.3
2015	52	12	23.1
2014	28	4	14.3
2013	32	5	15.6
2012	52	12	23.1
2011	50	5	10.0
2010	69	7	10.1

Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Science: Toppers Optional Subject in UPSC

Name	Year	Rank
Bilal Mohi-ud-din Bhat	2017	10
Aman Bishla	2016	315

Anthropology UPSC Subject

Anthropology is a common choice for applicants in the UPSC civil services mains test, especially for those with a scientific or technical background. It’s also a fascinating topic that many people think is worth studying.

Also Read: Anthropology Optional Syllabus: Checkout UPSC 2021 Optional Subject Syllabus

Anthropology Success Rate

Despite the fact that the number of applicants that choose anthropology as an optional study is not as large as disciplines such as public administration or geography, anthropology has a reasonably high success rate of about 10%. According to the most recent statistics, 345 applicants chose anthropology in 2016, with 37 passing the exam, resulting in a success percentage of 10.7%. The table below compares the number of applicants who took the IAS test with anthropology as an optional subject to the number of candidates who passed it.

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates recommended	Success rate (%)
2011	463	61	13.2
2012	579	38	6.6
2013	449	53	11.8
2014	619	68	11
2015	641	95	14.8
2016	345	37	10.7

Anthropology: Toppers Optional Subject in UPSC

Many of the best students chose anthropology as an optional course. Anudeep Durishetty, who received the #1 AIR in the 2017 UPSC test, is the most recent example.

The following table lists a few toppers who chose anthropology as an optional subject.

Name	Year	Rank
Anudeep Durishetty	2017	1
Sachin Gupta	2017	3
Koya Sree Harsha	2017	6
Milind Bapna	2016	61
Devendra Kumar	2016	97
Samir Saurabh	2016	127
Kirthi Chekuri	2015	14
Neha Kumari	2014	26
Arunraj	2014	34
Raja Gopal Sunkara	2014	49

Botany UPSC Subject

Botany, unlike courses like geography, public administration, and political science, is not a common UPSC civil service optional subject. This is due to the fact that it is a science subject with a unique nature.

Botany optional in the IAS mains is suggested only for those with a background in botanical or biotechnology. Despite this, there are a number of IAS toppers who do not require botany.

Botany UPSC Toppers

Name	Year	Rank
Nikhil Thawal	2017	799
Dibya Jyoti Parida	2015	26
Stuti Charan	2012	3
Gopala Sundera Raj	2011	5
Ashish Kumar Srivastava	2010	61
Arvind Mallapa Bangari	2010	83

Chemistry UPSC Subject

Chemistry is among the optional courses that a UPSC civil service test candidate can choose from. Because it is a core scientific topic, there aren’t many people interested in taking it.

However, several students have received excellent scores in the chemistry optional subjects while simultaneously performing well in the UPSC test.

Chemistry Success Rate

In comparison to courses like public administration or geography, the number of applicants who choose chemistry as an optional is not that high. However, on average, between 70 and 120 individuals choose this choice. According to the most recent available statistics, 124 applicants attempted chemistry in 2016, with just 7 passing.

The success percentages of applicants using chemistry as an option are shown in the table below:

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2016	124	7	5.6
2015	92	11	12
2014	98	7	7.1
2013	85	6	7.1
2012	104	11	10.6
2011	123	11	8.9
2010	107	7	6.5
2009	109	9	8.3
2008	124	7	5.6
2007	110	9	8.18
2006	89	5	5.6
2005	84	4	4.8
2004	109	0	0
2003	133	7	5.3
2002	75	2	2.6

Chemistry: Toppers Optional Subject in UPSC

In the UPSC test, there have been top rankers with chemistry. In reality, Ankur Garg, the first ranker, took chemistry as one of his optionals in 2002. The names of a few toppers are included in the following table, with the chemistry optional.

Name	Year	Rank
Ankur Garg	2002	1
Pulkit Garg	2015	27
Charchit Gaur	2015	96
Rahul Gupta	2016	182
Deepesh Kedia	2017	221

Civil Engineering UPSC Subject

Civil engineering is one of the elective courses available. This is a rare choice, with less than 100 applicants choosing it each year. Nonetheless, in the UPSC test, it is considered a scoring choice. It goes without saying that only civil engineering graduates should take this optional since it would be difficult for someone with a different background to study what engineers have studied for 4 years.

Civil Engineering Success Rate

Because civil engineering is such a specialised topic, just a few candidates choose it each year. Let’s have a peek at the number of candidates that took this optional and passed the IAS test.

Year	No.of candidates appeared	No.of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2010	59	1	1.7
2011	59	2	3.4
2012	47	5	10.6
2013	54	7	13
2014	91	7	7.7
2015	80	4	5

Civil Engineering Optional Toppers

Name	Year	Rank
Sameer Kumar Jena	2017	684
Avdhesh Meena	2016	32
Vinay Tiwari	2014	193
Ashish Vashishth	2013	15

Economics UPSC Subject

Economics is an elective topic that some candidates swear by while others avoid at all costs. It is generally regarded as a difficult subject due to its technical nature.

Economics Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2012	269	51	19
2013	188	38	20.2
2014	214	26	12.1
2015	185	19	10.3
2016	326	37	11.3
2017	233	16	6.9

Toppers with Economics Optional

Name	Year	Rank
Kumar Anurag	2018	48
Abhijeet Sinha	2017	19
Tejasvi Rana	2016	12
Namami Bansal	2016	17
Gaurav Agrawal	2013	1
Haritha V Kumar	2012	1
Harshika Singh	2011	8

Electrical Engineering

The UPSC offers electrical engineering as an optional subject for the CSE Exam. Civil and mechanical engineering are other engineering disciplines. Applicants may learn about the benefits of choosing Electrical Engineering as an optional subject in this article, which also answers crucial questions like how many applicants choose this option and pass the test.

Also Read: Uniform Civil Code in India: Suggestions, Challenges and Essay for UPSC Notes

Electrical Engineering Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2017	193	19	9.8
2015	143	13	9.1
2014	192	15	7.8
2013	113	13	11.5
2012	126	8	6.3
2011	171	9	5.3
2010	132	7	5.3

IAS Toppers Electrical Engineering Optional

Name	Year	Rank
Rishi Raj	2017	27
Rushikesh Reddy	2017	374
Rahul Gupta	2016	20
Surabhi Gautam	2016	50
Ashish Kumar	2014	9
Mayank Agrawal	2012	67
Prakash Rajpurohit	2009	2
Mutyalaraju Revu	2006	1

Geography UPSC Subject

This optional subject has a lot of toppers.

UPSC Toppers with Geography Optional

Year	Name	Optional Subject	Home State	Service Opted
1998	Devesh Kumar	Chemistry & Geography	Bihar	IAS
2002	Alok Ranjan Jha	Geography	Bihar	IFS
2005	S Nagarajan	Geography & Sociology	Tamil Nadu	IAS
2014	Ira Singhal	Geography	Delhi	IAS

Geography Optional Toppers

Year	Name	Rank
2018	Junaid Ahmed	3
2017	Pratham Kaushik	5
2017	Ayush Sinha	7
2016	Saumya Pandey	4
2016	Shweta Chauhan	8
2016	Athul J	13
2014	Ira Singhal	1
2014	Suharsha Bhagat	5
2014	Charusree Thiagarajan	6
2014	Aditya Uppal	19
2013	Chanchal Rana	7
2012	Mangesh Kumar	4
2011	Abhiram G Sankar	4
2011	Pulkit Khare	5
2011	Amit Khatri	11
2011	Vinay Pratap Singh	14
2011	Rahul Ashok Rekhawar	15
2011	Hephsiba Rani Korlapati	20
2011	V S Choudary Kolasani	26
2011	Haulianlal Guite	33
2011	Shiv Sahay Awasthi	34
2010	Iva Sahay	3
2010	Tarun Rathi	19
2010	Kumar Prashant	26
2010	Anurag Chaudhary	34

History UPSC Subject

UPSC candidates often choose history as an elective. It has a lot of overlap between General Studies Paper I and the UPSC Prelims test as a topic. In any event, if you want to be an IAS officer, you can’t avoid reading history! History is often regarded as a large elective, which deters some students from pursuing it.

History Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates recommended	Success rate (%)
2012	2090	174	8.3
2013	1303	100	7.7
2014	1560	102	6.5
2015	1821	102	5.6
2017	1074	59	5.5

Toppers: IAS Toppers Optional Subject

Name	Year	Rank
Aparajita	2017	40
Ishwar Kumar Kandoo*	2017	187
Gazal Bharadwaj	2015	40
Agam Jain	2015	133
Surabhi Malik	2011	51

 

Also Read: Best Coaching for IAS in India: All Major Cities Covered

Law UPSC Subject

In the IAS mains examination, between 200 and 250 students choose the law option on average. Check out the chart below for the number of persons who took the law optional and passed, as well as the subject’s success percentage in the civil services test.

Law Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2017	304	43	14.1
2016	365	19	5.2
2015	245	41	16.7
2014	235	40	17
2013	144	35	24.3
2012	246	42	17.1
2011	226	18	8
2010	351	28	8

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Law

Name	Year	Rank
Saumya Sharma	2017	9
Neha Jain	2017	14
Tapasya Parihar	2017	23
Preetesh Raman Singh	2017	205
Jayantika Singh	2017	286
Sakshi Sawhney	2013	6
S Divyadharshini	2010	1

Management UPSC Subject

Management, while not a popular optional topic, is usually thought to be a safe choice. Its performance has been constant, and every year, a few applicants who pass the UPSC test opt for the management option.

There is an eerie connection between the duties that an IAS officer must do, such as administration, policy formulation and execution, allocation and use of government finances, and so on, and the tasks that a ‘manager’ must fulfil in a corporate setting.

Management Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2015	91	11	12.1
2014	176	20	11.4
2013	167	23	13.8
2012	167	24	14.4
2011	266	15	5.6
2010	35	5	14.3

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Management

Name	Year	Rank
Ritesh Bhatt	2016	361
Manuj Jindal	2016	53
Asim Anwar	2015	149
Nagendra Singh	2013	120

Mechanical Engineering UPSC Subject

Mechanical engineering is a professional degree programme that focuses on the design, manufacture, and operation of machines. This is also one of the CSE Main exam’s optional subjects, according to the UPSC. It is among the three engineering topics that engineering graduates can choose from.

Mechanical Engineering Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2010	103	6	5.8
2011	103	7	6.8
2012	64	3	4.7
2013	60	4	6.7
2014	111	7	6.3
2015	115	14	12.2
2016	96	5	5.2
2017	170	19	11.2

Also Read: IAS Toppers Story without Coaching: All You Need for the required Dose of Inspiration

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Mechanical Engineering

Name	Year	Rank
Manish Kumar	2017	84
Vaibhava Srivastava	2017	98 (also AIR 1; IFoS 2017)
Nitesh Wadhwani	2017	209
Amit Kumar Bedwal	2017	224
Vivek Kumar	2017	278
Taranjot Singh	2016	70
Raveesh Gupta	2011	16

Medical Science UPSC Subject

Every year, around 300 applicants choose the medical science option. Medical science has a relatively high success rate of around 20%. Check out the chart below, which shows the number of candidates who chose the medical science option and how many of them passed the exam.

Medical Science Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2017	313	32	10.2
2015	327	66	20.2
2014	356	71	19.9
2013	293	48	16.4
2012	235	55	23.4
2011	205	48	23.4
2010	149	28	18.8

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Medical Sciences

Name	Year	Rank
Gopal Krishna	2017	265
Nidhi Patel	2017	364
Artika Shukla	2015	4
Shrikrishnanath B Panchal	2015	16
Vipin Garg	2015	20
Vinay Goyal	2015	79
Khushaal Yadav	2014	28
Bharti Dixit	2013	5
Roman Saini	2013	18
Shaleen	2011	81
Shah Faesal	2009	1

Philosophy UPSC Subject

Philosophy is a common optional topic, with between 800 and 1000 applicants choosing it as their second choice. There have been toppers who chose philosophy as an optional subject, the most notable of whom is Athar Aamir Ul Shafi Khan, who placed second in the 2015 UPSC CSE.

Philosophy Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2015	847	47	5.5
2014	908	64	7
2013	736	58	7.9
2012	1116	99	8.9
2011	900	74	8.2
2010	1866	80	4.3

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Philosophy

Name	Year	Rank
Juhi Jalota	2017	122
Garima Agrawal	2017	241
Hemant K. Singh	2017	359
M U Sri Rama Vinay	2016	410
Athar Aamir Ul Shafi Khan	2015	2
Jatin Lal	2015	42
Kumar Harsh	2015	43
Sudhanshu Dhama	2015	115
Sameer Shaikh	2015	135
Ambarish V L Vemuri	2015	150
Sanskriti Jain	2014	11
Mihir Patel	2014	27
Amrutesh Aurangabadkar	2011	10

Physics UPSC Subject

In the IAS mains test, few people choose physics as an optional subject. This is, without a doubt, due to the subject’s nature. Nonetheless, some top students have used this optional to boost their final marks and achieve a high position. From 2010 to 2015, the chances of success of physics optional are shown in the table below.

Physics Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success rate (%)
2015	128	20	15.6
2014	151	14	9.3
2013	147	13	8.8
2012	266	17	6.4
2011	323	31	9.6
2010	243	24	9.9

Also Read: How to Prepare for IAS during B.Tech First Year without Coaching? Here’s Your Way Out

IAS Toppers Optional Subject: Physics

Name	Year	Rank
Pratibha Verma	2019	3
Abhishek Surana	2017	10
Varjeet Walia	2017	21
Prateek Jain	2016	82
Anupam Shukla	2015	10
Vishu Mahajan	2015	70
Manish Bansal	2013	53
Rishav Gupta	2013	37
Divyanshu Jha	2013	9
Kashish Mittal	2011	58
Ankur Garg	2002	1

Psychology UPSC Subject

Few individuals pick physics as an option in the IAS mains exam. Without a doubt, this is related to the subject’s nature. However, some top students have taken use of this opportunity to improve their final grades and earn a high ranking. The table below shows the success rates of physics optional from 2010 to 2015.

Psychology Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2017	193	21	10.9
2016	1061	116	10.9
2015	238	28	11.8
2014	373	59	15.8
2013	348	34	9.8
2012	1163	92	7.9
2011	1365	143	10.5
2010	1139	93	8.2

Psychology Optional Toppers

Name	Year	Rank
Anurag Jain	2018	24
Manish Kumar	2017	61
Anuj Malik	2016	16
Mitali Sethi	2016	56
Anvesha Reddy	2016	80
Joseph K Mathew	2016	574
Annapurna Garg	2015	68
Ashis Panda	2014	276
Ankita Singh	2014	664
Prabhav Joshi	2013	23
Ravi Ranjan	2013	92
Shena Aggarwal	2011	1
Shubhra Saxena	2008	1
Adapa Karthik	2007	1

Public Administration UPSC Subject

In the UPSC CSE mains test, one of the most common optionals chosen by applicants is public administration. We’ve seen the highest number of candidates choose this choice for many years.

Public Administration Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates recommended	Success rate (%)
2012	7077	359	5.1
2013	2840	176	6.2
2014	2852	151	5.3
2015	1795	151	8.4
2017	1165	119	10.2

Toppers with Public Administration Optional

Name	Year	Rank
S Divyadharshini	2010	1
Shah Faesal	2009	1
Shubhra Saxena	2008	1
Roopa Mishra	2003	1
Iqbal Dhaliwal	1995	1
Srivatsa Krishna	1994	1
Abhilash Mishra	2016	5
Suman Sourav Mohanty	2016	9
Ashish Tiwari	2015	6

Sociology UPSC Subject

UPSC candidates often choose sociology as an elective. Jagrati Awasthi, who placed second in the 2020 civil services test, chose sociology as one of her optional subjects. The subject is unusual in that it appeals to individuals with backgrounds in both social sciences and humanities.

Sociology Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates recommended	Success rate (%)
2014	1819	193	10.6
2015	1479	173	11.7
2016	1555	89	5.7
2017	1421	137	9.6

Also Read: Best Online Coaching for IAS: Which Platforms Should You Try for UPSC

Toppers with Sociology Optional

Name	Year	Rank
Jagrati Awasthi	2020	2
Sanjita Mohapatra	2019	10
Shruti Jayant Deshmukh	2018	5
Anu Kumari	2017	2
S Nagarajan	2004	1
Amrutesh Aurangabadkar	2011	10
Ila Tripathi	2016	51
Utkarsh Gupta	2016	78
Chandra Mohan Garg	2015	25
Neha Yadav	2013	24
Neha Jain	2013	12
Rajanvir Singh Kapur	2011	92

Zoology UPSC Subject

The UPSC offers zoology as an optional subject for the civil services mains test. It is a prominent optional subject among biosciences students interested in taking the IAS test. Because zoology is a specialised science topic, only life sciences graduates or doctors (MBBS grads) are encouraged to pursue it as an elective.

Zoology Optional Success Rate

Year	No. of candidates appeared	No. of candidates cleared	Success Rate (%)
2017	55	1	1.8
2016	484	18	3.7
2015	72	5	6.9
2014	79	9	11.4
2013	92	9	9.8
2012	228	29	12.7
2011	269	19	7.1
2010	421	23	5.5

IAS Toppers Zoology Optional

Name	Year	Rank
Kajal Jawla	2018	28
Preeti Malik	2016	265
Megha Bhardwaj	2015	32
Rachit Raj	2013	3
Arun Thamburaj	2012	6
Alok Ranjan Ghosh	2010	10
Himanshu Sharma	2010	49
Ashish Kumar Srivastava	2010	61
Nanak Singh	2010	84
Adapa Karthik	2007	1
Basant Garg	2004	2

UPSC Toppers and Their Optional Subject

Year	Topper’s Name	Optional Subject
2020	Subham Kumar	Anthropology
2019	Pradeep Singh	Public Administration
2018	Kanishak Kataria	Mathematics
2017	Anudeep Durishetty	Anthropology
2016	Nandini K. R.	Kannada Literature
2015	Tina Dabi	Political Science
2014	Ira Singhal	Geography
2013	Gaurav Aggarwal	Economics
2012	Haritha V. Kumar	Economics & Malayalam Literature
2011	Shena Aggarwal	Medical Science and Psychology

Conclusion

You must have seen some of the optional subjects like Geography or Anthropology have more toppers. However, just because these facts are true does not indicate that these subjects are right for you or that they will ensure your success.

As a result, it’s critical to pick an optional subject based on your own expertise and interests. No matter which optional subject you pick, the subject courses of UPSC Pathshala will guide you towards success.

Also Read: A Detailed Guide to Choosing the Best Optional Subject for UPSC Exam